骨灰传奇LEGACY OF ASHES pdf snb 115盘 kindle 在线 下载 pmlz mobi

For the last sixty years, the CIA has managed to maintain a formidable reputation in spite of its terrible record, burying its blunders in top-secret archives. Its mission was to know the world. When it did not succeed, it set out to change the world. Its failures have handed us, in the words of President Eisenhower, "a legacy of ashes."

Now Pulitzer Prize-winning author Tim Weiner offers the first definitive history of the CIA-and everything is on the record. LEGACY OF ASHES is based on more than 50,000 documents, primarily from the archives of the CIA itself, and hundreds of interviews with CIA veterans, including ten Directors of Central Intelligence. It takes the CIA from its creation after World War II, through its battles in the cold war and the war on terror, to its near-collapse after 9/ll.

Tim Weiner's past work on the CIA and American intelligence was hailed as "impressively reported" and "immensely entertaining" in The New York Times.

The Wall Street Journal called it "truly extraordinary . . . the best book ever written on a case of espionage." Here is the hidden history of the CIA: why eleven presidents and three generations of CIA officers have been unable to understand the world; why nearly every CIA director has left the agency in worse shape than he found it; and how these failures have profoundly jeopardized our national security.

AUTHOR'S NOTE

PART ONE 　 "In the Beginning, We Knew Nothing" The CIA Under Truman, 1945 to 1953

1. "INTELLIGENCE MUST BE GLOBAL AND TOTALITARIAN"

2. "THE LOGIC OF FORCE"

3. "FIGHT FIRE WITH FIRE"

4. "THE MOST SECRET THING"

5. "A RICH BLIND MAN"

6. THEY WERE SUICIDE MISSIONS"

7. "A VAST FIELD OF ILLUSION"

PART TWO I "A Strange Kind of Genius" The CIA Under Eisenhower, 1953 to 1961

8. "WE HAVE NO PLAN"

9. "CIA'S GREATEST SINGLE TRIUMPH"

10. "BOMB REPEAT BOMB"

11. "AND THEN WE'LL HaVE A STORM"

12. "WE RAN IT IN A DIFFERENT WAY"

13. "WISHFUL BLINDNESS"

14. "HAM-HANDED OPERATIONS OF ALL KINDS"

　15. "A VERY STRANGE WAR"

　16. "HE WAS LYING DOWN AND HE WAS LYING UP"

PART THREE Lost Causes The CIA Under Kennedy and Johnson, 1961 to 1968

　17. "NOBODY KNEW WHAT TO DO"

　18. "WE HAD ALSO FOOLED OURSELVES"

　19. "WE'D BE DELIGHTED TO TRADE THOSE MISSILES"

　20. "HEY, BOSS, WE DID A GOOD JOB, DIDN'T WE?"

　21. "Z THOUGHT IT WAS A CONSPIRACY"

　22. "AN OMINOUS DRIFT"

　23. "MORE COURAGE THAN WISDOM"

　24. "THE BEGINNING OF A LONG SLIDE DOWNWARDS"

　25. "WE KNEW THEN THAT WE COULD NOT WIN THE WAR"

　26. "g POLITICAL H-BOMB"

　27. "TRACK DOWN THE FOREIGN COMMUNISTS"

PART FOUR "Get Rid of the Clowns" The CIA Under Nixon and Ford, 1968 to 1977

28 "WHAT THE HELL DO THOSE CLOWNS DO OUT THERE IN LANGLEY?"

29 "USC WANTS A MILITARY SOLUTION"

30 "WE ARE GOING TO CATCH A LOT OF HELL"

31 "TO CHANGE THE CONCEPT OF A SECRET SERVICE"

32 "g CLASSIC FASCIST IDEAL"

33 "THE CIA WOULD BE DESTROYED"

34. "SAIGON SIGNING OFF"

35. "INEFFECTIVE AND SCARED"

PART FIVE Victory Without Joy The CIA Under Carter, Reagan, and George H. W. Bush, 1977 to 1993

36. "HE SOUGHT TO OVERTHROW THEIR SYSTEM"

37. "WE WERE JUST PLAIN ASLEEP"

……

PART SIX The Reckoning The CIA Under Clinton and George W.Bush,1993and 2007

AFTERWORD

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

NOTES

INDEX

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书籍介绍

With shocking revelations that made headlines in papers across the country, Pulitzer-Prize-winner Tim Weiner gets at the truth behind the CIA and uncovers here why nearly every CIA Director has left the agency in worse shape than when he found it; and how these profound failures jeopardize our national security.