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In October 1942, a panzer officer wrote Stalingrad is no longer a town... Animals flee this hell; the hardest stones cannot bear it for long; only men endure'.

The battle for Stalingrad became the focus of Hitler and Stalin's determination to win the gruesome, vicious war on the eastern front. The citizens of Stalingrad endured unimaginable hardship; the battle, with fierce hand-to-hand fighting in each room of each building, was brutally destructive to both armies. But the eventual victory of the Red Army, and the failure of Hitler's Operation Barbarossa, was the first defeat of Hitler's territorial ambitions in Europe, and the start of his decline. An extraordinary story of tactical genius, civilian bravery, obsession, carnage and the nature of war itself, Stalingrad will act as a testament to the vital role of the soviet war effort.

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

LIST OF MAPS

PREFACE

PART ONE

‘THE WORLD WILL HOLD ITS BREATH!’

1 The Double-Edged Sword of Barbarossa

2 ‘Nothing is Impossible for the German Soldier!’

3 ‘Smash in the Door and the Whole Rotten Structure Will Come Crashing Down!’

4 Hitler’s Hubris: The Delayed Battle for Moscow

PART TWO

BARBAROSSA RELAUNCHED

5 General Paulus’s First Battle

6 ‘How Much Land Does a Man Need?’

7 ‘Not One Step Backwards’

8 ‘The Volga is Reached!’

PART THREE

‘THE FATEFUL CITY’

9 ‘Time is Blood’: The September Battles

10 Rattenkrieg

11 Traitors and Allies

12 Fortresses of Rubble and Iron

13 Ρaulus’s Final Assault

14 ‘All For the Front!’

PART FOUR

ZHUKOY’S TRAP

15 Operation Uranus

16 Hitler’s Obsession

17 ‘The Fortress Without a Roof’

18 ‘Der Manstein Kommt!’

19 Christmas in the German Way

PART FIVE

THE SUBJUGATION OF THE SIXTH ARMY

20 The Air-Bridge

21 ‘Surrender Out of the Question’

22 ‘A German Field Marshal Does Not Commit Suicide with a Pair of Nail Scissors!’

23 ‘Stop Dancing! Stalingrad Has Fallen’

24 The City of the Dead

25 The Sword of Stalingra

APPENDIX A:

German and Soviet Orders of Battle, 19 November 1942

APPENDIX B:

The Statistical Debate: Sixth Army Strength in the Kessel

REFERENCES

SOURCE NOTES

SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY

INDEX

Antony Beevor was educated at Winchester and Sandhurst. A regular officer in the 11th Hussras, he served in Germany and England. He has published several novels, while his works of non-fiction include The Spanish Civil War; Crete: The Battle and the Resistance, which won the 1993 Runciman Award; and Berlin: The Downfall, 1945. With his wife, the writer Artemis Cooper, he wrote Paris After the Liberation: 1944-1949. Antony Beevor is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and a Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in France. Most of his titles are published by Penguin.

Stalingrad was awarded the Samuel Johnson Proze for Non-fiction, the Wolfson History Prize and the Hawthornden Prize in 1999. It became a number-one bestseller both in hardback and paperback, the UK edition alone selling half a million copies, and has been published around the world in eighteen translations.

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在线阅读本书

In October 1942, a panzer officer wrote Stalingrad is no longer a town... Animals flee this hell; the hardest stones cannot bear it for long; only men endure'.

The battle for Stalingrad became the focus of Hitler and Stalin's determination to win the gruesome, vicious war on the eastern front. The citizens of Stalingrad endured unimaginable hardship; the battle, with fierce hand-to-hand fighting in each room of each building, was brutally destructive to both armies. But the eventual victory of the Red Army, and the failure of Hitler's Operation Barbarossa, was the first defeat of Hitler's territorial ambitions in Europe, and the start of his decline. An extraordinary story of tactical genius, civilian bravery, obsession, carnage and the nature of war itself, Stalingrad will act as a testament to the vital role of the soviet war effort.